Why do cell phones have a data limit but home internet doesn’t? I understand bandwidth limits, but how can home internet get away with giving users all the data they can use, but cell phone providers can’t?

  • @linearchaos@lemmy.world
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    16 months ago
    1. Some home internet providers have data caps.
    2. Some wireless providers do not have data caps.

    What you’re up against:

    Home internet providers have high-speed lines that run through population centers and into every neighborhood. The backbones are fiber, so adding more capacity isn’t all that expensive. If they run a 2.5-gigabit line to your neighborhood and it gets stressed, they can upgrade the local aggregate. Wired internet has enough bandwidth to service an incredible number of people.

    Wireless internet needs towers and faces challenges like exposure, interference, and balancing power so everyone doesn’t try to reach the wrong tower. Each tower has to have it’s own network backhaul to service everyone in that area. Each tower has limited bandwidth and time to slice up the connections. It’s hard and expensive to expand cellular tech.

    Data caps let IPS’s handle capacity planning. Charging more for overages makes money and dissuades users from making them upgrade prematurely.

  • @I_Miss_Daniel@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    For cell / mobile phones, you’re sharing the capacity of the cell among multiple people.

    In this example, a rural cell tower can provide up to 395Mbps.

    It would only take 40 people watching Kayo at high definition (or any high definition video service) via their phone or a 4G router to saturate this tower.

    For everyone else at this time, it’ll still work but even though they might have a strong radio signal (lots of bars), the internet will become slow.

    Limiting monthly usage, or charging more for more data per month, reduces the risk of saturation.

    • @SupraMario@lemmy.world
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      126 months ago

      There aren’t going to be 40 people using that tower if it’s truly a rural tower. If it isn’t a rural tower then they can update it to handle more throughput. The issue isn’t the towers, it’s the companies wanting to keep using old tech to squeeze out as much profit as possible.

      • @Corkyskog@sh.itjust.works
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        6 months ago

        Both of you can be correct. The policy is prevalent to squeeze money out of consumers. However, it’s also easy to imagine more than 40 people in a rural area using their phones for media purposes during PM times in 2024. There’s less to do, internet availability might not exist for some or all residents, and people use their phone for everything now. Casting from a phone is a larger percent of viewing TV now.

        • @SupraMario@lemmy.world
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          36 months ago

          In a rural area the population density is a lot less than that of suburbs or the city. We’re talking about 40 people or less using a single tower, this also takes in account of the 3 carriers. If each carriers tower can handle 40 people, that’s potentially 120 users total in a few mile radius, which is normal for rural populations.

          • @I_Miss_Daniel@lemmy.world
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            26 months ago

            This tower has about a 20km radius on average due to topography, covers a stretch of the New England Highway and also covers the nearby village of Black Mountain. A good few hundred phones will be in range I expect.

            The tower also has cells for Optus and Vodafone, but they are a significant minority of customers in this area.

            • @SupraMario@lemmy.world
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              16 months ago

              This sounds like an issue with the carriers not actually putting in more towers to properly handle the load though. Aka greed.

  • astrsk
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    16 months ago

    I pay an extra $30/mo on top of the $100/mo for comcast to not charge me extra when we shatter 1TB usage every single month (average 3.5-4TB usage in this home). They absolutely do have caps on home internet, always have, at least in my state. During the pandemic they relaxed the fees so going over didn’t cost but as soon as they could, they went right back to charging $10 per 50gb over 1TB usage with a max fee of $100. It’s bullshit but we don’t have a choice here, can’t even get satellite internet as an option because the complex doesn’t allow dish installation on the building.

  • @mvirts@lemmy.world
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    316 months ago

    My home Internet charges extra when I use more than 1 TB per month. Not sure but I think it’s metered both up and down.

    • @Kaiyoto@lemmy.world
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      106 months ago

      I remember Comcast suddenly started enforcing a limit of about 1 TB some years ago when I had them. Realized it happened when I renewed my contract to get a lower price again for a promotional period. Apparently I agreed to a new contract or something that included the new limit. >:|

        • @sneaky@r.nf
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          26 months ago

          I currently have that cap and wondering how I will be able to play MSFS2024 under these conditions. Absolute trash they get to enforce this.

          • @Scolding7300@lemmy.world
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            26 months ago

            Had the same thought, and a rep already told me I’m 200gb away. Let’s hope some of the stuff is cached.

            Just try to pnpy so flights at 30k ft or above so you don’t have to load ground textures lol

  • @kmartburrito@lemmy.world
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    46 months ago

    My Comcast has a terabyte monthly data cap. They will send you an email if you get close to it, and if memory serves they allow you one time to go over it before they charge you some.

    Even with downloading many big games sometimes when I refresh my PC and using streaming video apps all the time, I’ve never hit it but have come close several times. I also work from home.

  • @captainlezbian@lemmy.world
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    186 months ago

    AT&T asks the same question. They provide the bold option to pay more than the competition and get data limits on your home internet.

  • GGNZ
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    26 months ago

    It depends where you live, Here pay $45usd for unlimited 1Gb/500Mbps Fibre and it is truly unlimited (usually 15-20Tb a month) and  $35usd for unlimited 5G tho it’s throttled abit after 60Gb.

  • @HelixDab2@lemm.ee
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    136 months ago

    Lots of home internet does have a data cap, but you might not realize it. Typically what will happen is that, once you hit your cap, you’ll be rate throttled. That throttle might not affect most video streaming since Netflix is really good at video compression, but you’ll see the hit if you are, for instance, downloading large games from PSN, Steam, etc.

  • Nougat
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    56 months ago

    AOL used to be $19.95/mo for forty hours, then an additional charge per minute beyond that.

    • @CaptDust@sh.itjust.works
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      36 months ago

      Oh god, taking me back to their stupid always-on-top timer on the screen. It was anxiety inducing. I’m so glad pay by the minute internet didn’t last, can you imagine??

      • Nougat
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        36 months ago

        I can. My phone bills were over $400 for a while in the early 90s. $400 in 1994 is worth over $850 today.

  • @Surp@lemmy.world
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    156 months ago

    Caps are fake there’s no need for them besides to build golden marble pillars outside CEOs mega mansions.

  • @CaptDust@sh.itjust.works
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    26 months ago

    My previous home line had a hard cap at 1TB per month. That seemed like a lot at the time, but I think as the internet grows and requires more bandwidth these “sky high” caps will feel smaller and smaller.

  • snooggums
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    26 months ago

    Limits on home service used to be more common, but some plans still have caps. My home internet has a cap, it is just really, really high and they charge you more for exceeding it instead of cutting off access.

    My phone also has a cap, but the cap means the connection is throttled instead of charging more.

    I have had a home plan in the past woth no limit, but they didn’t offer service to my new house when I moved.

  • Jimmybander
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    36 months ago

    I am lucky to have a local ISP that is amazing. I’m hoping that they never change.